
YouHeng is a leading enterprise specializing in the R&D, production, and customization of aluminum alloy structural profiles. We operate advanced extrusion production lines, CNC machining centers, and surface treatment facilities, dedicated to providing customers with high-strength, lightweight, and customizable aluminum profile solutions. YouHeng has become a reliable partner for numerous domestic and international clients in industries such as construction, machinery, and transportation, thanks to our extensive engineering expertise and flexible production capabilities.
1. What Are Aluminum Flat Bars?
Aluminum flat bars are aluminum or aluminum alloy products with a rectangular cross-section, typically wider than they are thick, featuring flat surfaces and precise dimensional tolerances. Depending on the production process, they can be categorized into two types: hot-rolled aluminum flat bars and cold-rolled aluminum flat bars.

Hot-rolled aluminum flat bars:
- Produced through high-temperature rolling processes
- Relatively rough surface and lower dimensional accuracy
- Suitable for structural components with less stringent surface requirements
- Typical thickness range: 3–150 mm; width range: 20–600 mm
Cold-rolled aluminum flat bars:
- Rolled at room temperature
- Smooth surface and high dimensional accuracy
- Suitable for precision-machined components
- Typical thickness range: 0.2–6 mm; width range: 20–300 mm

aluminum flat bar
Youheng’s Professional Advantages:
- Complete hot-rolling and cold-rolling production lines
- Capability to provide aluminum flat bars with special alloy formulations
- Support for non-standard size customization with flexible minimum order quantities
- Provision of material performance test reports and chemical composition analysis
2. What are the main applications of Aluminum Flat Bars?
Machinery Manufacturing:
- Machine tool guides and sliders
- Equipment brackets and connectors
- Mold base plates and backing plates
- Conveyor guides and guardrails

aluminum flat bar
Architectural Decoration:
- Door and window frames and decorative strips
- Curtain wall support structures and connectors
- Interior decorative trims and edge bands
- Solar mounting systems
Electronics and Electrical:
- Heat sinks and thermal substrates
- Electrical enclosures and shielding covers
- Connectors and conductive strips
- Instrument and apparatus structural components

aluminum flat bar
Transportation:
- Automotive interior decorative strips
- Rail transit vehicle structural parts
- Marine interior decorations and structural components
- Aircraft interior decorative parts
Other Industrial Applications:
- Food machinery worktable surfaces
- Medical equipment structural parts
- Display racks and shelving systems
- Tooling fixtures and inspection gauges
3. Why Choose 6061 Alloy First? What Other Materials Are Available
Why Is 6061 Commonly Used?
6061 aluminum alloy is one of the most commonly used materials for aluminum flat bars, offering the following advantages:
- Excellent overall mechanical properties: tensile strength can exceed 290 MPa
- Superior machinability: easy to cut, drill, mill, and perform other machining operations
- Good weldability: compatible with TIG, MIG, and other welding methods
- Excellent corrosion resistance: particularly suitable for outdoor applications
- Good anodizing performance: capable of achieving high-quality oxide films
- Youheng provides various heat treatment conditions such as T6 and T651

6061 Aluminum
Other Available Materials:
Series Pure Aluminum (e.g., 1050, 1060, 1100):
- Purity exceeding 99%
- Excellent electrical and thermal conductivity
- High corrosion resistance and plasticity
- Relatively lower strength
- Suitable for conductive parts, chemical containers, etc.
Series Corrosion-Resistant Aluminum (e.g., 3003, 3004, 3105):
- Manganese addition improves strength
- Better corrosion resistance than pure aluminum
- Good formability
- Suitable for cookware, tanks, architectural decoration, etc.
Sectional Mechanical Performance Calculation Table for Aluminum Flat Bar
1.Standard Specifications Performance Parameter Table
| Specification (Width × Thickness) mm | Material | Cross-sectional Area (cm²) | Weight per Meter (kg/m) | Moment of Inertia I_x (cm⁴) | Moment of Inertia I_y (cm⁴) | Section Modulus W_x (cm³) | Section Modulus W_y (cm³) | Radius of Gyration r_x (cm) | Radius of Gyration r_y (cm) |
| 25×3 | 6061-T6 | 0.75 | 0.203 | 0.156 | 0.014 | 0.125 | 0.011 | 0.456 | 0.136 |
| 25×5 | 6061-T6 | 1.25 | 0.338 | 0.260 | 0.024 | 0.208 | 0.019 | 0.456 | 0.137 |
| 30×3 | 6061-T6 | 0.90 | 0.243 | 0.225 | 0.020 | 0.150 | 0.013 | 0.500 | 0.150 |
| 30×5 | 6061-T6 | 1.50 | 0.405 | 0.375 | 0.034 | 0.250 | 0.023 | 0.500 | 0.151 |
| 40×4 | 6061-T6 | 1.60 | 0.432 | 0.853 | 0.053 | 0.427 | 0.027 | 0.730 | 0.183 |
| 40×6 | 6061-T6 | 2.40 | 0.648 | 1.280 | 0.080 | 0.640 | 0.040 | 0.730 | 0.183 |
| 50×5 | 6061-T6 | 2.50 | 0.675 | 2.604 | 0.104 | 1.042 | 0.042 | 1.020 | 0.204 |
| 50×8 | 6061-T6 | 4.00 | 1.080 | 4.167 | 0.167 | 1.667 | 0.067 | 1.020 | 0.204 |
| 60×6 | 6061-T6 | 3.60 | 0.972 | 5.400 | 0.216 | 1.800 | 0.072 | 1.225 | 0.245 |
| 60×10 | 6061-T6 | 6.00 | 1.620 | 9.000 | 0.360 | 3.000 | 0.120 | 1.225 | 0.245 |
| 80×8 | 6061-T6 | 6.40 | 1.728 | 17.067 | 0.683 | 4.267 | 0.171 | 1.633 | 0.327 |
| 80×12 | 6061-T6 | 9.60 | 2.592 | 25.600 | 1.024 | 6.400 | 0.256 | 1.633 | 0.327 |
| 100×10 | 6061-T6 | 10.00 | 2.700 | 41.667 | 1.667 | 8.333 | 0.333 | 2.041 | 0.408 |
| 100×15 | 6061-T6 | 15.00 | 4.050 | 62.500 | 2.500 | 12.500 | 0.500 | 2.041 | 0.408 |
| 120×12 | 6061-T6 | 14.40 | 3.888 | 86.400 | 3.456 | 14.400 | 0.576 | 2.449 | 0.490 |
| 120×20 | 6061-T6 | 24.00 | 6.480 | 144.000 | 5.760 | 24.000 | 0.960 | 2.449 | 0.490 |
2.Baseline Mechanical Properties of Common Aluminum Alloy Materials
| Alloy Designation | Temper | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Modulus of Elasticity E (GPa) | Shear Modulus G (GPa) | Density |
| 1050 | H14 | 105 – 125 | 95 | 4 – 10 | 69 | 26 | 2.71 |
| 1100 | H14 | 110 – 130 | 105 | 3 – 8 | 69 | 26 | 2.71 |
| 3003 | H14 | 145 – 175 | 130 | 4 – 10 | 69 | 26 | 2.73 |
| 5052 | H32 | 215 – 250 | 160 | 6 – 12 | 70 | 26 | 2.68 |
| 6061 | T6 | 290 – 310 | 240 – 260 | 8 – 12 | 69 | 26 | 2.70 |
| 6063 | T6 | 215 – 245 | 170 – 195 | 8 – 12 | 69 | 26 | 2.70 |
| 6082 | T6 | 310 – 340 | 260 – 280 | 8 – 10 | 70 | 26 | 2.70 |
| 7075 | T6 | 530 – 570 | 460 – 500 | 5 – 8 | 72 | 27 | 2.81 |

Youheng’s Material Customization Services:
- Adjust alloy compositions based on customer requirements
- Develop materials with special performance requirements
- Support small-batch trial production and performance verification
- Provide complete material certification documentation
4.Surface Treatment Options for Aluminum Flat Bar (YouHeng Meets Your Customization Needs)
Youheng offers comprehensive surface treatment services for aluminum flat bars to meet the needs of various application scenarios:
Conventional Surface Treatments:
- Mechanical Surfaces: Rolled surfaces, polished surfaces, brushed surfaces
- Chemical Treatments: Chemical polishing, chemical brushing, etching textures
- Anodizing: Standard anodizing, hard anodizing, color anodizing
- Coating Treatments: Powder coating, liquid painting, fluorocarbon coating
- Plating Treatments: Nickel plating, chromium plating, copper plating, etc.
Special Surface Treatments:
- Composite Treatments: Dual protection with anodizing and coating
- Texture Treatments: Special pattern etching, laser texturing
- Functional Coatings: Wear-resistant coatings, anti-corrosion coatings, conductive coatings
- Marking Treatments: Laser marking, screen printing, etching marks

aluminum flat bar
Youheng’s Customized Surface Treatment Capabilities:
- Precise color matching based on customer-provided color swatches
- Support for localized protection and selective treatments
- Capability to develop special textures and patterns
- Accommodate both large-scale production and small-batch customization
- Provide performance verification such as salt spray tests and wear resistance tests
- Develop environmentally friendly surface treatment processes based on customer requirements

aluminum flat bar
5. What are the Machining Services for Aluminum Flat Bar?
Youheng possesses robust machining capabilities to provide customers with in-depth processing services for aluminum flat bars:
Basic Machining Services:
- Cutting: CNC saw cutting, laser cutting, waterjet cutting, shearing
- Drilling and Tapping: Multi-axis CNC drilling, deep-hole drilling, tapping centers
- Milling: CNC milling machines, machining centers, gantry mills
- Turning: CNC lathes, turning-milling centers
- Grinding: Surface grinders, cylindrical grinders, centerless grinders

aluminum flat bar
Precision Machining Services:
- CNC Precision Machining: 5-axis machining centers, high-speed milling machines
- Wire EDM: Slow-wire and fast-wire electrical discharge machining
- EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining): Precision EDM forming, EDM drilling
- Laser Processing: Laser cutting, laser welding, laser marking
Specialized Processing Services:
- Bending and Forming: Press brakes, roll bending machines, tube rolling machines
- Stamping: CNC punching machines, hydraulic presses
- Welding: TIG welding, MIG welding, laser welding, friction stir welding
- Riveting and Assembly: Press riveting, pull riveting, thread riveting
- Deburring: Mechanical deburring, chemical deburring, electrochemical deburring

aluminum flat bar
Youheng’s Machining Advantages:
- Comprehensive machining equipment system covering rough to fine machining
- Support end-to-end processing from raw materials to finished products, reducing intermediate steps
- Capable of both mass production and small-batch, multi-variety customization
- Provide machining process optimization and cost control recommendations
- Strict quality control system ensuring machining accuracy and consistency
- Support JIT (Just-in-Time) production mode to align with customer schedules
- Provide inspection and measurement services during the machining process
Typical Machining Case Workflow:
Customer provides drawings or samples → Youheng technical team process review → Material preparation → Rough machining → Precision machining → Surface treatment → Quality inspection → Packaging and shipping
6. Why Choose Youheng?

Quality Assurance:
- Strict raw material inspection system
- Comprehensive quality control throughout the production process
- Advanced testing equipment and professional inspection team
- Complete quality traceability system
Service Advantages:
- Rapid response to customer needs
- Flexible production scheduling
- Professional technical support
- Comprehensive after-sales service
Customization Capabilities:
- Custom material compositions
- Custom dimensions and specifications
- Custom surface treatments
- Custom machining services
Delivery Guarantee:
- Sufficient raw material inventory
- Efficient production scheduling
- Reliable logistics partnerships
- On-time delivery commitment
Youheng Aluminum looks forward to collaborating with you. We are committed to helping you gain a competitive edge in the market with our professional expertise, high-quality products, and comprehensive services. Please feel free to contact us anytime for detailed product information and technical support.
7.FAQ About Aluminum flat bar
1.How can we guarantee the quality of Aluminum flat bar ?
We always provide pre-production Aluminum flat bar samples before mass production; and we always conduct final inspection before shipment. To ensure the quality of your goods.

2.Are you a trading company or manufacturer ?
YouHeng is a professional manufacturer with 15 years of experience.
3.Can I have a sample order for Aluminum flat bar ?
Yes, YouHeng can provide you with free samples, which can save your costs. But if you customize the size, you need the mould cost.
4.How long is your delivery time?
It only takes 5-7 days to complete your order if the Aluminum flat bar size is in stock. For custom Aluminum flat bar, It takes a little bit long time to make extrusion tooling, commonly it totally requires 25-30 days to finish production
5.Do you have any MOQ limit for Extruded Aluminum flat bar ?
Our minimum order quantity is 200 kg.

Whether you need standard-length Aluminum flat bar or finished parts ready for immediate assembly, YouHeng can be your reliable manufacturing base. Contact us today for a customized solution and quotation tailored to your project.


